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African violets


African Violets PDF
The tropical African Violet is one of the most popular houseplants in the world!
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Light.  Proper light is necessary for good blooming. Artificial or natural light are both good options.

Natural Light.  African Violets want bright, indirect light, an east or north-facing window is ideal.

Artificial Light.  Many violet enthusiasts agree that African Violets bloom more profusely under grow lights. Use full-spectrum bulbs for a total of 12-15 hours a day. Proximity of the light fixture depends on the wattage, so read the package for how close to position the light.

Temperature.  African Violets prefer temperatures between 65-75 degrees. Keep them away from drafty windows or areas in which they could get chilled at night.

Watering.  When watering African Violets make sure to use tepid water; cold water can cause spotting on the leaves. If water does get on the leaves, gently wipe it off with a cloth. African Violets are sensitive to dryness and prefer moist but never soggy soil.

African Violets can be watered from the top or the bottom. Traditionally, self-watering pots are commonly used. These pots consist of a smaller porous pot that fits into a larger pot that holds water. This type of watering can push excess salts to the surface and harm the plant. Once a month pour water through the plant to flush away these salts.

Fertilizing. African Violets need a regular supply of nutrients. This is especially important during the active growing season (March-September). A water-soluble fertilizer designed for blooming houseplants is the best choice.

Repotting. African Violets like to be kept tight in their pots, but they usually need repotting at least once a year as plants “neck” up. As the plant grows older, leaves drop off. Removing those leaves creates a “neck” on the plant. When you repot the African Violet and bury the neck below the soil surface, new roots will form giving the plant a boost.

Propagation. The easiest way to propagate new plants is by rooting leaves. Break off a mature, but not old, leaf; dip in rooting hormone and plant in a loose seed starting potting mix. Roots will start to form in 4-6 weeks.

​Humidity. Homes are typically lacking the high humidity African Violets would prefer. Place plants on a pebble tray with a shallow layer of water. Do not allow plants to sit in the water.
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  • Locations
    • Overland Park
    • Shawnee
    • Liberty
  • DEPARTMENTS
    • Annuals
    • Edibles
    • Gifts & Decor
    • Lawn Care >
      • Summer Lawn Guide
      • Grass Guide PDF
    • Perennials >
      • Chrysanthemums 2024
      • Perennials Catalog
    • Pots & Planters
    • Tree & Shrubs >
      • Rose List 2025
      • Trees & Shrubs Catalog
      • Shade Trees
    • Tropicals >
      • Poinsettias 2024
      • Tropicals Catalog
    • Plant Finder
  • Weekly Ad
  • Upcoming Events
  • Learn
    • Plant Care
    • Watch & Learn
    • Blog
    • Podcasts
  • SHOP
    • Gift Card
  • Café Equinox
    • Café Equinox
  • Careers
  • Family Tree Policies
    • Return Policy & Limited Guarantee
    • Photography Policy
    • Pet Policy